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4d           Outer space







                1        ocabulary         
                      Listen and number the pictures. Write 1 6.
                                                                                       solar system
                                                                    moon








              planet                                                star
                                        galaxy
                                                                                      Earth

                2         ead   

                      A. What do you know about our solar system? Listen, read and check your answers.
                                                                     y
                                                                     y
                                                                           s
                                         o
                                               lar s
                                                                                t
                                                                           s
                                                                                t
                                                                                    em
                                                                                    em
                                               lar s
              Our s
              Our s
                                         o
              Our solar system
                   There are billions of galaxies in the                      !  It takes one second for a
                 universe. Each galaxy has got billions of solar                 human to freeze on Uranus!
                 systems! Everybody knows that, right? Well,
                 there’s more!
                   Our galaxy, the Milky Way, has got up to
                 400 billion stars, and one of them is the sun.
                 The sun is in the centre of our solar system       !  You can  it
                                                                       around 1,320
                 and all the planets move around it. It is             Earths inside
                 important for life on Earth because it gives us       Jupiter!
                 light and heat.                                       That’s big!
                   Our solar system has got eight planets,             Also, Jupiter
                 not nine like we used to think: Mercury,              is as heavy
                 Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus           as 317 Earths!
                 and Neptune. Scientists don’t consider
                 Pluto a planet anymore, but a dwarf planet,
                 because it’s very small. So, the smallest
                 planet in our solar system is Mercury and the
                 biggest is Jupiter. Also, the closest planet to
                 the sun is Mercury, but it isn’t the hottest. The
                 hottest planet of all is Venus, but don’t think    !  Sunlight travels at about 300,000 km/sec.
                                                                       It takes about 8 minutes to reach the
                 you can sunbathe there: it has temperatures           Earth and about four hours
                 of about 460 ºC! Neptune is the farthest              to reach Neptune.
                 planet from the sun, and it is one of the
                 coldest planets of the solar system along
                 with Saturn and Uranus. Temperatures on
                 Neptune can reach -220 ºC!




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       GTTT 3_REV_SERBIA_SB_Module_4.indd   52                                                                1/11/2019   12:24:59 µµ
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