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1.  What place is the writer describing?
                   Speak & Write
                   Speak & W                rit  e                        2. Where is it?
                                                                          3. How many sights does the writer mention
                                                                            in the second paragraph?
                      A Read the description and answer the
                         questions.                                       4. What event attracts people to the city?
                                                                          5. What does the writer think of this city?
                                                                          6. What does the writer enjoy doing in
                 I live in Edinburgh, the                                   Princes Street Gardens?
                 capital of Scotland. It’s                                7.  What adjectives does the writer use to
                 one of the most beautiful                                  describe the city?
                 cities in the world, and
                 about 500,000 people
                 live here.                                          C  Read and find what the highlighted words
                                                                        (1-6) in the text refer to.
                 Edinburgh has got lots of
                 Edinburgh has got lots of
                 amazing sights to visit.                                     AVOIDING REPETITION
                 There’s Edinburgh Castle, for example. This is in       When writing, try not to repeat the same
                 the city centre and it is the most famous castle        words all the time. Use words like:
                 in Scotland. There are many hills in Edinburgh.         - he / she / it / we / they
                  One of them is called Arthur’s Seat. It’s an extinct   - him / her / it / us / them
                  volcano, and the view from there is brilliant. It       - here / there
                  attracts millions of tourists every year. Edinburgh     - this / that
                  is also famous for the Edinburgh International            My city has got a lovely park.
                                                                                       there
                  Festival, the largest arts festival in the world. It      I often go to the park at weekends.
                  takes place in August, so it’s the best time to visit      Lots of British tourists visit my town, and
                                                                                               them
                                                                            I like talking to the British tourists.
                  the city.           © MM Publications
                  Edinburgh is a wonderful place to live. I love            1.  here:
                  walking around the city streets with my friends.          2. This:
                  We often go shopping on Princes Street, the city’s        3.  them:
                  main street. Princes Street Gardens are very close,
                  so we usually go there for a picnic. It’s never           4. it:

                  boring here!                                              5.  We:
                                                                            6. there:
                                                                     D Write a description of your town/city. Use your
                                                                        notes in activity B and follow the plan below.
                   B  Think about your town/city. Look at
                      the questions in the speech bubble and             INTRODUCTION
                      make some notes. Then talk in pairs.                 What’s the name of your town/city?
                                                                           Where is it?
                                                                           What are some important features of it
                   What’s the name of your town/city?                     (size, population, etc.)?
                      …
                                                                        MAIN PART
                   Where is it?
                      …                                                   What are some of the most interesting sights?
                   What are some important features of                    Are there any mountains, hills, rivers, etc?
                   it (size, population, etc.)?                           What can people do there?
                      …
                                                                          Is it popular with tourists?
                   What are some of the most interesting sights?
                      …                                                 CONCLUSION
                   What can people do there?                              What do you think of your town/city?
                      …                                                   Is there anything you like/dislike about it?
                   What do you enjoy doing there with your                What do you enjoy doing there with your friends?
                   friends?
                      …
                   What do you think of your town/city?            TIP!    U s e a v a ri e t y o f a d j e c t i v e s w h e n y o u w ri t e
                                                                           Use a variety of adjectives when you write
                                                                           to make your description more interesting.
                                                                           to make your description more interesting.
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