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3    Vocabulary                          4     Grammar


                      Listen. What do the verbs in
                      bold mean? Match them with            -ing form
                      the pictures a-h.
                                                                Skating is very exciting.
              1.  Dorothy waved goodbye to Gordon.              Can you buy a newspaper before coming home?
              2. My grandmother hugs me whenever                I don’t mind walking to work but I prefer driving.
                                                                Let’s go sightseeing. The museums in this city are
                 she sees me.                                  worth seeing.
              3. Do people in your country shake
                 hands when they greet each other?            NOTE:    Anne stopped drinking co fee.
              4. Maria met Carla at the bus stop and                  (= She doesn’t drink co fee any more.)
                 they kissed each other on the cheek.                  Anne stopped to drink co fee.
              5. Harry nodded to show that he agreed                  (= She stopped the action she was doing in
                 with Violet.                                         order to drink some co fee.)
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                                                                       I remember turning o f the computer.
              6. The king entered the room and                        (= refers to an action which happened in the
                 everyone bowed.                                     past)
              7.  ‘There’s Ben,’ said Janet and pointed                Remember to turn o f the computer before
                 to a boy who was walking past.                       you leave.
              8. ‘Smile! I want to take your picture.’                (= don’t forget to do something)


                                                           Complete with the infinitive or -ing form of the verbs in
                                                           brackets.
                                                           1. I stopped at the supermarket                       (buy) some
                                                             mushrooms. I’m thinking of                       (make) pizza
                a                  b
                                                             tonight.
                                                           2. It’s rude                       (talk) with your mouth full so
                                                             stop                       (do) it!
                                                           3. A: Don’t forget                       (send) an email to Rita.
                c                  d                         B: I’ll do it as soon as I  inish                       (write) this article.
                                                           4. I hate                       (work) all day. I’d like                       (spend)
                                                             some time                       (do) other things like exercising or
                                                             going                       (shop).


                                                           5     Speak
                e                   f
                                                                 Talk in pairs. Discuss which gestures you often use with
                                                                 your family, friends, teacher and strangers.

                                                                • kiss     • shake hands     • look at someone in
                g                  h                            • hug      • bow              the eyes when talking


                                                                                          When I meet my friends, I
              B. Read the text again and match                                            usually...
                 the three columns.                Pay me!                                   When I’m talking to...
              1.  putting your hands on       What’s going on?     • Indonesia
                 your hips                                         • Peru
              2. raising your eyebrows    You’ve got a phone call.  • Argentina           6     Write
              3. tapping your head              I agree.           • Puerto Rico               Write tips about
              4. wiggling your nose        I’m angry with you.     • the Netherlands           gestures that
              5. moving your  inger in a                           • Tonga                     visitors should know
                 circle around your ear        I’m thinking.                                   before visiting your
                                                                                               country.
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