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3    Grammar                                         4     Speak


                                                                            Talk in pairs. Look at the pictures and use
                Past Simple: the verb be                                    the phrases given.

                AFFIRMATIVE              NEGATIVE
                 I      was     I      wasn’t (= was not)                    Where was Charlie two days ago?
                 You    were    You    weren’t (= were not)                     He was in a café.
                 He             He                                           Was the music loud?
                 She    was     She    wasn’t (= was not)                       Yes, it was.
                 It             It
                 We             We
                 You    were    You    weren’t (= were not)
                 They           They
                                                                      1                         2
                                 QUESTIONS
                 Was    I?
                 Were   you?
                 Was    he/she/it
                 Were   we/you/they?
                              SHORT ANSWERS
                 Yes,   I      was.    No,    I      wasn’t.
                                                                    • Charlie / two days ago?  • girls / last night?
                 Yes,   you    were.   No,    you    weren’t.
                                                                    • music / loud?           • film / funny?
                        he                    he
                 Yes,   she    was.    No,    she    wasn’t.
                        it                    it
                                                                      3                         4
                        we                    we
                 Yes,   you    were.   No,    you    weren’t.
                        they                  they

                 A:  Where were you last night?
                 B:   I was at a shopping centre. There were
                    lots of people there.

                 Time Expressions           More Irregular
                 two days                   Verbs                   • Lucy / a month ago?     • Tina and Sam /
                                            find  found            • it / cold?               yesterday?
                 a week                     leave  left                                      • they / scared?
                                  + ago
                 three months               fall  fell
                                            make  made
                 five years, etc.
                                                                      5     Listen  
                                            buy  bought
                                                                            Listen to two friends talking and tick (4)
                  Complete with was, wasn’t, were or weren’t.               the correct answers.

                  1. A:  Where                        you last weekend?   1.  Where was Steve?
                                              you in London?                    in the park           in the forest
                     B:  No, I                       . I                        in   2.  What did Steve see?
                       Liverpool.                                               a bear                a snake
                  2. Yesterday the children found a dog in their
                                                                         3.  Did Steve climb a tree?
                     garden. They                        very happy.
                                                                                Yes, he did.          No, he didn’t.
                  3. Two weeks ago Sam and Lucy went to the
                                                                         4.  What happened to Steve?
                     beach, but there                        any people
                                                                                He fell into a river.   He fell down.
                     there. It                        a cold and windy day.


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