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alk in the r
                                                         alk in the r
                                                                                    ainf
                                               A walk in the rainforest
                                               A w
                                               A w
                                                                                    ainf
                                                                                                   es
                                                                                                        t
                                                                                                        t
                                                                                              or
                                                                                              or
                                                                                                   es
                                               Steve didn’t go to school yesterday because he had a stomach ache.
                                               He spent the morning reading about rainforests. However, after a
                                               while, he started feeling sleepy and closed his eyes.
                                               Suddenly, he had a strange feeling. He thought someone was staring
                                               at him. He immediately sat up in bed – but he wasn’t in bed at all!
                                               He was in the rainforest. All of a sudden, he felt a hand on his shoulder.
                                               He was in the rainforest. All of a sudden, he felt a hand on his shoulder.
                                               Steve turned to look and found himself face-to-face with a monkey.
                                               He was so shocked that he held his breath! He remembered reading
                                               He was so shocked that he held his breath! He remembered reading
                                               that monkeys can sometimes attack humans, so he slowly started
                                               walking away. Then, he decided to call for help. As he was taking his
                                               mobile out of his pocket, the monkey jumped down from the branch,
                                               mobile out of his pocket, the monkey jumped down from the branch,
                                               grabbed it and disappeared. ‘Hey! Come back here!’ Steve shouted. To
                                               grabbed it and disappeared. ‘Hey! Come back here!’ Steve shouted. To
                   Past Tenses (Past Simple, Past Progressive) and Publications
                                               his surprise, more than twenty monkeys appeared. They were making
                                               his surprise, more than twenty monkeys appeared. They were making
                                               noises and looked like they were ready to attack. Steve fainted.
                                               When he woke up, he was not in the rainforest any longer. Fortunately,
                                               When he woke up, he was not in the rainforest any longer. Fortunately,
                                               it was all a dream! He felt so relieved!
                 B  Read the plan.
                                  Plan                             C  Join the pairs of sentences 1-5 using the linking
                                                                      words/phrases in the box. Make any necessary
                                  A story                             changes. More than one answer may be correct.
                  INTRODUCTION
                                                                           so     as soon as     while     so… that
                 Describe the setting of the story (time, place,            because     when     as     as a result
                 weather, etc.) and introduce the main character(s).
                  MAIN PART                                          1.  Peter saw a bear in the woods. He started running.
                 Mention what happened, what the character(s)
                                      © MM
                 saw, heard, did, said, etc. and how they felt. Use:   2.  I was watching TV. The  ire alarm went o .

                  present the events in your story in a logical order.
                   linking words/phrases to join your ideas.         3.  Henry arrived at the airport. The plane took o .

                  Time: when, while, as, as soon as, after that,
                  after a while, till/until, during, later, soon, then,
                  at that moment, in the beginning,  inally, in the end,   4.  Tina didn’t revise for the history test. She failed it.
                  immediately
                  Contrast: but, however
                  Result – Consequence: so… that, such… that, so,    5.  I was exhausted. I fell asleep immediately.
                  for this reason, as a result
                  Cause – Reason: because

                   expressions/phrases to make your story more     D  TELL  A STORY
                  interesting.
                  - All of a sudden / Suddenly,…                      Talk in groups.
                  - (Un)fortunately / (Un)luckily,…                   Go to the Speaking Activities section.
                  - To my surprise,…                               E  Use the ideas you discussed in activity D
                  - I couldn’t believe my eyes!                       and write the story. Follow the plan.
                  - I held my breath!
                  - Without thinking,…
                  - I didn’t think twice.
                  - I couldn’t wait to…                              TIP!    Try to organise your story in
                                                                             paragraphs, using the plan.
                   adjectives describing feelings (frightened,               However, sometimes you may
                  shocked, upset, relieved, excited, etc.).                  not be able to follow it strictly.
                                                                             You may, for example, need to
                  CONCLUSION                                                 introduce a character or change
                 Describe what happened in the end and how the               the setting in the main part.
                 characters felt.
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