Page 30 - WorldWatchers_3_SB_DEMO

2d 1 Vocabulary a b

Match the words below with the items in
the picture. Then listen and check your answers. c

1. trunk 6. wood
d
2. branch 7. soil e
3. leaf 8. tongue f g

4. roots 9. skin h h
5. grass

2 Read i i

A. Read questions 1-3 and guess the correct answers. Then listen and read the ‘Did you know?’
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section to check your answers.
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STARS
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Th
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IN NATURE The starfish e a
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The star ish is a sea creature which you can
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ind in oceans all over the world. Star ish
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usually have ive arms, but there are also
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usually have ive arms, but there are also
What is true about the
1. What is true about the species of star ish that have many more—ten, , ,
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species of star ish that have many more—ten,
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starfish? forty and even ifty arms! If a star ish loses an
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forty and even ifty arms! If a star ish
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It has three stomachs.
a. It has three stomachs. arm, another one grows back. A star ish has
arm, another one grows back. A star ish has
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It doesn’t have a brain.
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no blood or brain, but it has two stomachs!
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no blood or brain, but it has two stomachs!
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b. It doesn’t have a brain. © MM Publications t i t h a s t w o s t o m a c h s !
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It can’t have more than
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It cannot swim, but it has hundreds of ‘feet’
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c. It can’t have more than I It cannot swim, but it has hundreds of ‘feet’ ’
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which it uses to move along the bottom of the
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ive arms. which it uses to move along the bottom of the
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ocean. This amazing animal can live for about
ocean. This amazing animal can live for about
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2. What is true about thirty- ive years in the wild.
thirty- ive years in the wild.
the leaves of the
carambola tree? Th e c ar am b o l a t r e e
The carambola tree
a. They fold up at night.
The carambola tree is a beautiful tropical tree.
b. They are green for only T h e c a r a m b o l a t r e e i s a b e a u t i f u l t r o p i c a l t r e e .
one month a year. It comes from southeast Asia, but it also grows
c. They change colour at in many places around the world, like the USA
night. and Australia. It needs a warm and humid
climate
climate. The carambola tree has a short trunk
3. What is unusual about and lots of long branches. It can grow up to
and lots of long branches. It can grow up to
the starfish flower? nine metres tall, and sometimes even taller!
nine metres tall, and sometimes even taller!
a. its name Its leaves are green all year round and they
Its leaves are green all year round and they
fold up at night. The tree produces a popular
b. its smell fold up at night. The tree
fruit—the star fruit. If you slice this yellow fruit
c. its size fruit—the star fruit. If you slice this yellow fruit
in half, it’s star-shaped, of course!
in half, it’s star-shaped, of course!
tip Try to guess the meaning The starfish flower
of unknown words. Use the The star ish lower is a plant which is found in
following strategies: South Africa. The warm temperatures there help
e
s b
• Read the words before and it stay strong and healthy. The plant’s lower
e a
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f
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o
d
after the unknown word and
a f t e r th e u n k n o wn w o r d a n d is covered in soft, thin hairs and looks just like
k a
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i
t
x
t
think about the context. . a large star ish. The lower can be di ferent
e
th
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co
o
t th
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e
b
• T r y t o i g u r e o u t wh at p a r t colours, for example, purple, red or brown. The
• Try to igure out what part
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of speech (verb, noun, etc.) ) strangest thing about this wonderful lower is
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the unknown word is. that it smells horrible. However, lots of insects
• S e e i f th e u n k n o wn w o r d love the smell and are attracted to the lower.
• See if the unknown word
is similar to other words
in English or in your own B. Look at the highlighted words in the
language. text and try to guess what they mean.
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