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2 CLIL / Geography
True or F for False. Then listen, read and check
A. What do you know about Scotland? Write T for
your answers.
1. The capital city is the largest city.
th
2. It was called Scotland in the 5 century.
3. The highest mountain is Ben Nevis.
4. Lakes in Scotland are called lochs.
B. Now look at the highlighted words in the text and
find their definitions in a dictionary.
SCOTLAND
S S cotland is loc at ed in the nor ther n par t of Gr e at the Highlands, which are full of mountain ranges.
ther
ther
n par
cotland is loc
n par
n par
ed in the nor
ed in the nor
ed in the nor
at
ther
at
at
e
e
t of Gr
t of Gr
at
at
e
at
cotland is located in the northern part of Great
cotland is loc
cotland is loc
t of Gr
There you can ind Britain’s highest mountain, Ben
t of the Unit
ingdom
ingdom
ed K
ed K
Britain and it is par
SBritain and it is part of the United Kingdom
t of the Unit
Britain and it is par
along with England, W
ther
along with England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
ales and Nor
eland.
along with England, W ales and Nor ther n Ir eland. Nevis, which is 1,345 m above sea level. Scotland is
n Ir
The capital city is Edinburgh, but the largest city is surrounded by the North Sea, the Irish Sea and the
Glasgow, with approximately 606,000 people. The Atlantic Ocean. There are also many lochs (lakes),
population of Scotland is 5.4 million. and Loch Ness is the most famous one because of
The history of Scotland began when the Romans its mythical monster, Nessie.
invaded Britain in the 1 century AD. They called The climate in Scotland is temperate and oceanic
st
the land Caledonia, and in the 5 century Celtic and varies between regions. The country’s high
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immigrants from Ireland, called Scots, settled there latitude means that winter days are short, and
and named the country Scotia — land of the Scots. during the summer, people in Scotland experience
In about the 10 century the land became known as extended twilight and no complete darkness,
th
Scotland. especially in far northern areas.
Scotland is divided into three topographic areas: The currency is the pound sterling, and the national
the Southern Uplands — an agricultural region — lag of Scotland is blue with a white St Andrew’s
o
o
ss.
the Central Lowlands — an industrial region — and Cross.
ss.
Cr Cr
C. Read again and complete the Fact File.
Fact File: Scotland
Capital:
Largest city:
Population:
Climate:
Currency:
D. Discuss the following.
Would you like to visit Scotland?
Project Why / Why not?
Look at the fact file about Scotland again and prepare a similar fact file about your country.
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