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2c          Exploring the past







                1         ead   
                      A. Read the following statements   1. People live longer today  3. People used cosmetics
                      and guess if they are True (T) or   than they did in the past.    5,000 years ago.
                      False (F). Then listen, read and
                      check your answers.            2. People in ancient            4. Ancient Egyptians
                                                       Greece ate with forks.           didn’t like cats.

              Ancient Civilisations:                                              Look for key words/phrases
                                                                                  to understand the main ideas.
              Did you know that...?







                             In the ancient world, people didn’t live long. Life was
                             very hard in the past. In ancient Egypt, most people
                             lived to be 30 years old and in ancient China people
                             died between the ages of 22 35. For this reason, they
                             got married at the age of 14!










                                                         In ancient Egypt, people didn’t use to eat with forks. They
                                                                                         y mainly ate with their
                                                 sometime
                                                 sometimes used spoons and knives, but they mainly ate with their
                                                                                e
                                                                              v
                                                                                  , but the
                                                                                 s
                                                          s used spoons and kni
                                                 hands. After they ate, they washed their hands of course! Ancient
                                                 hands . A fter the y ate, the y w ashed their hands of c our se ! Ancient
                                                                                                             s
                                                                ork
                                                          s had f
                                                                   s but the
                                                                   s but the
                                                                           y only used them to ser
                                                                ork
                                                                           y only used them to ser
                                                                                                  e f
                                                                                                  e f
                                                                                                 v
                                                                                                 v
                                                                                                    ood. F
                                                                                                          ork
                                                                                                             s
                                                                                                    ood. F
                                                                                                          ork
                                                          s had f
                                                      eek
                                                      eek
                                                    Gr
                                                    Greeks had forks but they only used them to serve food. Forks
                                                    Gr
                                                                           ope only in the 10
                                                                         ur
                                                     bec ame c ommon in E ur ope only in the 10 th
                                                     bec
                                                     became common in Europe only in the 10  century. However
                                                              ommon in E
                                                        ame c
                                                             ear
                                                             ear
                                                      4,
                                                       000 y
                                                      4,000 years ago in China, some people used to eat with bones ago in China, some people used to eat with bone
                                                      4,
                                                                s ago in China, some people used to eat with bone
                                                       000 y
                                                                   forks, but today chopsticks are more common.
                 There were cosmetics about 5,000 years ago. In ancient Egypt, women,
                 Ther e w er e c o smetic s about 5 , 000 y ear s ago . In ancient E gypt , w omen,
                 men and even children wore make-up because it was very important
                 to look beautiful. Eye make-up was very popular and green and black
                 were two of the Egyptians’ favourite colours. Roman women also wore
                 w er e t w o of the E gyptians ’ f a v ourite c olour s . R oman w omen also w or e
                 make-up. Some of the make-up in the past was poisonous!
                    fork             spoon     knife    chopsticks     make-up      mummy
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       GTTT 3_REV_SERBIA_SB_Module_2.indd   24                                                                1/11/2019   12:12:14 µµ
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