Page 115 - PortalToEnglish_3_SB_SE
P. 115

1       Culture Page


                            Musical instruments around the UK



                                                                         CULTURE FOCUS
                A      Listen to the sounds. Which
                   of the musical instruments shown                       There are many musical instruments in
                   in the pictures do you think make                      Serbian traditional music. Some examples are
                   these sounds?                                       the gusle, which is a violin with one string and the
                                                                       frula that looks like a  lute. Do you know of any
                   The harp is a national
                   The har p is a national                             other traditional musical instruments of Serbia?
                   symbol of Ireland and has
                   symbol of Ireland and has
                   even appeared on Irish                                         B      Look at the pictures again. Do
                   even appeared on Irish
                    lags in the past. The                                            you recognise any of the musical
                   Irish harp is around                                              instruments? Do you know anything
                   1,000 years old, if                                               about them? Listen, read and find
                   not more. The strings                                             out more.
                   that it is very di  icult to play! © MM Publications
                   on traditional harps
                   were originally                                                           Scotland is famous for
                   made of metal, and                                                        its traditional bagpipes –
                                                                                             its traditional bagpipes –
                   everyone thought                                                          but did you know that
                                                                                             but did you know that
                   harp musicians                                                           bagpipes probably  irst
                   were very talented.                                                   came from the Middle East?
                   Visitors to Dublin                                                Bagpipes were brought to the
                                                                                     Bagpipes were brought to the
                   can see a famous                                                  UK by the Romans and, at one
                   traditional harp at                                               point, England, Wales, Ireland
                   the university there.                                             and individual parts of Scotland
                   the university there.
                                                                                     each had their own di ferent
                                                                                     kind of bagpipes. Of course, the
                                                                                     most famous of these are the
                                            One of the                               Great Highland bagpipes. Today
                                            oldest Welsh                             you can still see (and hear) them
                                            instruments                              on traditional Scottish holidays
                                           is the crwth.                             and at many events.
                             It is made of wood and has
                             It is made of wood and has
                          six strings. The crwth is di ferent
                          six strings. The crwth is di ferent
                   from most string instruments because the   Concertinas were  irst made in London in the
                   from most string instruments because the
                   musician uses a bow to play all the strings at   19 century. In the beginning, only rich people century. In the beginning, only rich people
                   musician uses a bow to play all the strings at
                                                                th
                   the same time. Over time, the crwth became   could buy them, but cheaper models became
                   the same time. Over time, the crwth became
                                                              could buy them, but cheaper models became
                   less and less popular until it disappeared   available after a while. They soon became
                   less and less popular until it disappeared
                   completely from the music scene for many   popular all around the UK. Today there are
                   years. Today some people have started      many di ferent types of concertinas, and they are
                   learning to play it again. However, they say   still used in traditional music.

                 C  Read again and match each statement
                   to the correct instrument. Write H for Harp,       PROJECT
                   B for Bagpipes, Cr for Crwth or C for Concertina.
                                                                       Make a poster!
                   1.  This instrument used to appear on a  lag.
                                                                      Choose a musical instrument. It can be modern
                   2.  This instrument is played in a di erent        or ancient, from your own country or from

                      way from other instruments of the               another country. Do research to answer some
                      same kind.                                      of the following questions.
                   3.  This instrument was very expensive             •  Where was it first made?
                      when it was  irst made.                         •  What is it made of?
                                                                      •  How do you play it?
                   4.  This instrument was probably  irst made
                      in another country.                             •  What kind of music do people play on it?
                                                                      •  Do you know any interesting stories about it?
                   5.  Musicians stopped playing this instrument
                                                                      Make a poster for the instrument with pictures
                      for a long time.                                Make a poster for the instrument with pictures
                                                                      as well as the information you found.
                                                                                                                     113


       113-124_PortalToEnglish3_SERBIA_SB_Culture_Cross.indd   113                                            17/10/2019   5:03:35 µµ
   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120