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2d                Adventure







                        . READING                                      www.desertexplorers.com
                           A. Discuss.
                •  What do you know about deserts?
                •  Which of the following do you
                  associate with the desert?
                                                                                 e
                                                                                   v
                                                                             u
                                                                                 e
                                                                         y
                                                               have you ever
                                                                                   v
                                                                                     e
                                                                                       r
                                                                         y
                       snow         sun        ice             h h h a v e   y o u       e v e r
                                                                                       r
                                                                           o
                                                                             u
                                                                           o
                                                                                     e
                                                                 a
                                                                      e
                                                                      e


                                                                 a
                                                                   v
                                                                   v
                       low                 high                thought of exploring
                                                               the desert?
                       temperatures        temperatures
                       thunder      lightning     storms
                                      © MM Publications
                                                            Deserts cover a third of the earth’s surface
              B.  Read the text quickly and match the headings   and they have always been of great interest to
                a-e with the paragraphs 1-4. There is one extra   people. The  extreme conditions make them a
                heading which you do not need to use..
                h e a d i n g  w h i c h  y o u  do  n o t  n e e d  t o  u s e  mysterious and, at the same time, an unfriendly
                 a.  Weather                                place.
                 b.  The best time to visit                 1.
                 c.  A word of warning                       It’s a large area of land with very little water and
                 d.  What is it?                             very few plants. Many deserts are places with
                 e.  Nature                                  extreme heat and lots of sand. One of the biggest
                                                             deserts is the Sahara in Africa. But did you know
                  Look for key words in each                 that the Antarctic is the biggest cold desert?
                  paragraph to understand the   TIP         2.
                  main ideas.
                                         TIP
                                                             During the day, the temperature in the Sahara can
                                                                     ο
                                                             reach 50 C, but at night it can  drop  to below zero.
              C.  Read again and answer the questions.       Deserts receive very little rainfall, but when it rains,
                Choose a, b or c.
                                                             it pours! After that, months can pass without any
                1.  According to the text, what is true      rain at all.
                  about the Antarctic?                       3.
                  a.  It’s bigger than the Sahara.           Amazingly, some animals and plants can  survive  in
                  b. It’s a kind of desert.                  the desert. A good example is the camel. Camels can
                  c.  There’s no life there.                 drink large amounts of water in one day and survive
                2.   Why does the writer mention camels and   for seven days without drinking again! As for plants,
                   cacti?                                    cacti are very common. They  store  water in their
                                                             leaves, roots and stems.
                  a.   Because they have been in the desert    4.
                     for centuries.
                  b.  Because they can live without water for   The desert is a dangerous place, so be prepared and
                                                             never travel alone. Heat stroke,  severe  sunburn
                     a long time.                            and insect bites are possible dangers. So, keep your
                  c.   Because people cannot survive in the   head and body covered. In other words, dress like the
                     desert without them.                    locals. Clothes should be long, light and loose. And of
                                                             course, don’t forget to have lots of water with you.
                3.   Which of the following would be most    course, don’t forget to have lots of water with you.
                   useful when travelling in the desert?
                  a.  a hat
                  b. a pair of shorts                           Comments
                  c.  a pair of boots                           I’ve travelled to lots of places around the world, but
                4.  What is not true about Anna?                my last trip was something else! I travelled around
                  a.  She found the advice useful.              North Africa for a month and I spent a week in the
                  b.  She spent only a week in North Africa.    Sahara. Your information helped a lot. Thanks.
                  c.  She visited the desert.                   Posted by Anna Sheffield at 18.09



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