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CLIL 2                                                                          Science




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                                      The Five Ocean Zones
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                   A.  Look at the highlighted words in the text and find their definitions in a dictionary.
                   B.       How much do you know about ocean zones? Listen, read and find out more.
                      The ocean covers more than half
                      of the surface of our planet, and it   The Sunlight Zone
                      is very deep. It is made up of  ive
                      di ferent zones, and the names
                      of these zones tell us how much
                      sunlight reaches those areas.   The Twilight Zone
                      When you travel deeper into the                                                          ,
                      ocean, it gets colder and darker,
                      and there is less oxygen. For this
                      reason, not many sea creatures   The Midnight Zone
                      can live there. Di ferent sea                                                            ,
                      creatures live in each zone; some
                      of them look unusual, but their
                      appearance helps them deal with   The Abyssal Zone
                      the di  icult conditions. Many                                                           ,
                      of them travel from one zone to
                      another to  ind food.           The Hadal Zone

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                      The Sunlight Zone                  aPublications                   Zo n e
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                      The sunlight zone is the  irst 200 metres below the
                      Th e   s u n l i g ht z o n e i s t h e   i r s t 2 0 0  m e t r e s b e l o w t h e    Th i s   z o n e i s m o s t l y m a d e u p o f o ce a n
                                                                             This zone is mostly made up of ocean
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                      a l o t o f s u n l i g ht r e a c h e s  i t . T h e r e y o u c a n   i n d m a n y    Trench in the western Paci ic Ocean is
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                      d i   f e r e nt  k i n d s o f p l a nt s a n d a  l o t o f  s e a c r e a t u r e s , l i k e    a about 11,000 metres deep! It’s the ocean’s
                      di ferent kinds of plants and a lot of sea creatures, like
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                      Th e   T w ili g h t  Z o n e
                      The Twilight Zone
                      Ev e n   t h o u g h n o t m u c h s u n l i g ht r e a c h e s t h i s z o n e , a l o t
                      Even though not much sunlight reaches this zone, a lot
                      of sea animals live in this part of the ocean. You can  ind
                      o f  s e a a n i m a l s l i v e i n t h i s p a r t  o f t h e o ce  n . Y o u c a n   i n d    C.  Read again and write T for True or F
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                      s species of jelly ish, octopus, squid and many more here.  .    for False.
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                      Y o u  c a n a l s o s e e a n i m a l s t h a t  g l ow  i n  t h e d a r k .  1.  Some sea creatures move
                      You can also see animals that glow in the dark.
                      The Midnight Zone
                      Th e   M idni gh t  Z o n e                                between the di ferent zones.
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                      t twilight zone. The temperature here usually stays the     2. The sunlight zone is full of life.
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                      s same—around 4°C. The sea creatures which live here
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                      a r e  i n t o t a l  d a rk n e s s . A n i m a l s i n t h i s  z o n e c r e a t e t h e i r    3. Animals in the twilight zone
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                      The Abyssal Zone
                      Th e   A by s s a l Zo n e                               4. The temperature in the midnight
                      The temperature here is between 0°C and 4°C. It’s
                      Th e   t e m p e r a t u r e h e r e i s b e t w e e n 0 ° C a n d 4° C . I t ’ s    zone doesn’t change much.
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                      isn’t a lot of food available for sea creatures in this zone,  ,    5. The Mariana Trench is the
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                      so they eat anything they can  ind. That’s why some of     deepest part of the western
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                      th e   s e a  c r e a t u r e s h e r e h a v e  h u g e m o u t h s a n d b i g t e e t h .
                      the sea creatures here have huge mouths and big teeth.
                      Th e s e   s e a  c r e a t u r e s c a n a l s o c r e a t e t h e i r o w n l i g ht .  Paci ic Ocean.
                      These sea creatures can also create their own light.
                                                            PR  O JECT
                                                            PROJECT
                   M a k e a s e a c r e a t u r e p o s t e r !                  Sea creature:
                   Make a sea creature poster!
                   A. Choose a sea creature and do some research on the internet to   Eats:
                      find information about it. Complete the table with some of the   Lifespan:
                      information you find about your sea creature.
                                                                                  Appearance:
                   B.  Use a large piece of card for your poster. Stick pictures on it
                      and use the information you have found to write a few things   Size:
                      about the sea creature.                                     Ocean zone:
                   C. Present your poster to the class.                           Interesting facts:
                                                                                                                   109
       BOOK_WW 3_SB_SRB.indb   109                                                                            20/5/2024   12:18:44 µµ
                                                                                                              20/5/2024   12:18:44 µµ
       BOOK_WW 3_SB_SRB.indb   109
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